Inside the IPA

Secure VPN & Proxy – Kaspersky

Kaspersky Lab Switzerland GmbHcom.kaspersky.standalone-vpn

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Latest analyzed IPAv2.102.0
Build 2.102.0.66Record 8798678342025-11-18

A newer version is recorded: v2.108.0. Its file inventory is not available yet. This report automatically uses the newest build with an inventory.

Uncompressed files178.3 MBSum of recorded file sizes
Recorded IPA size102.7 MBSelected build · archive size
Files inventoried1,7856 file categories
Embedded libraries74Frameworks & dynamic libraries

Package footprint

What takes up space?

Uncompressed

All 1,785 file sizes included. Select a category to explore its files. Categories are inferred from paths; archive and installed sizes differ.

Bundle structure

Space by folder

Top level
Frameworks/164.8 MB
1,323 files92.4% of measured size
App root6.6 MB
30 files3.7% of measured size
_CodeSignature/693.7 KB
1 files0.4% of measured size
th.lproj/416.9 KB
13 files0.2% of measured size
Other folders5.9 MB
418 files3.3% of measured size

Folders inside the app bundle, plus archive level files. “App root” groups files directly inside the .app.

Explore the package

File explorer

Find the heavy files, inspect paths, or filter by what they contain.

File / pathCategorySizeShare
KasperskySDKPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/KasperskySDK.framework/KasperskySDK
Frameworks/KasperskySDK.framework/KasperskySDK
Frameworks & libraries60.0 MB33.6%
PDKLiteKitPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/PDKLiteKit.framework/PDKLiteKit
Frameworks/PDKLiteKit.framework/PDKLiteKit
Frameworks & libraries45.8 MB25.7%
Assets.carPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/KSAppKit.framework/Assets.car
Frameworks/KSAppKit.framework/Assets.car
Frameworks & libraries7.3 MB4.1%
Assets.carPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/VPNUI.framework/Assets.car
Frameworks/VPNUI.framework/Assets.car
Frameworks & libraries4.7 MB2.7%
Assets.carPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Assets.car
Assets.car
Images & resources4.0 MB2.3%
KSAppKitPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/KSAppKit.framework/KSAppKit
Frameworks/KSAppKit.framework/KSAppKit
Frameworks & libraries3.5 MB1.9%
KLFirebasePayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/KLFirebase.framework/KLFirebase
Frameworks/KLFirebase.framework/KLFirebase
Frameworks & libraries3.2 MB1.8%
Assets.carPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/VPNPurchases.framework/Assets.car
Frameworks/VPNPurchases.framework/Assets.car
Frameworks & libraries2.8 MB1.6%
Standalone-VPNPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Standalone-VPN
Standalone-VPN
App executable2.2 MB1.2%
AuthorizationRIBPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/AuthorizationRIB.framework/AuthorizationRIB
Frameworks/AuthorizationRIB.framework/AuthorizationRIB
Frameworks & libraries1.9 MB1.1%
KLVisualKitPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/KLVisualKit.framework/KLVisualKit
Frameworks/KLVisualKit.framework/KLVisualKit
Frameworks & libraries1.6 MB0.9%
InAppPurchaseRIBPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/InAppPurchaseRIB.framework/InAppPurchaseRIB
Frameworks/InAppPurchaseRIB.framework/InAppPurchaseRIB
Frameworks & libraries1.5 MB0.8%
KLUiKitPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/KLUiKit.framework/KLUiKit
Frameworks/KLUiKit.framework/KLUiKit
Frameworks & libraries1.2 MB0.7%
PacketTunnelPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/PacketTunnel.framework/PacketTunnel
Frameworks/PacketTunnel.framework/PacketTunnel
Frameworks & libraries1011.2 KB0.6%
VPNUIPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/VPNUI.framework/VPNUI
Frameworks/VPNUI.framework/VPNUI
Frameworks & libraries1004.6 KB0.6%
KLCorePurchasePayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/KLCorePurchase.framework/KLCorePurchase
Frameworks/KLCorePurchase.framework/KLCorePurchase
Frameworks & libraries959.4 KB0.5%
LottiePayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/Lottie.framework/Lottie
Frameworks/Lottie.framework/Lottie
Frameworks & libraries895.9 KB0.5%
Assets.carPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/PurchasesUI.framework/Assets.car
Frameworks/PurchasesUI.framework/Assets.car
Frameworks & libraries824.4 KB0.5%
VPNPurchasesPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/VPNPurchases.framework/VPNPurchases
Frameworks/VPNPurchases.framework/VPNPurchases
Frameworks & libraries803.6 KB0.4%
TelemetryServicesPayload/Standalone-VPN.app/Frameworks/TelemetryServices.framework/TelemetryServices
Frameworks/TelemetryServices.framework/TelemetryServices
Frameworks & libraries785.5 KB0.4%

Native binary explorer

Every binary. Every architecture.

Inspect signed entitlements and permissions, load commands, memory layout, dependencies, symbols and runtime evidence for each slice.

Native analysis has not been recorded for this build

New package processing stores complete reports for each binary and architecture here. Existing header only records are not presented as full binary analysis.

Under the hood

Frameworks & engines

Embedded code and runtime evidence from this build, not other releases.

74 embedded libraries

No engine identification recorded for this build. That does not mean the app has no game engine or runtime.

KasperskySDK

60.4 MB

Framework

PDKLiteKit

46.1 MB

Framework

KSAppKit

12.6 MB

Framework

VPNUI

6.4 MB

Framework

VPNPurchases

4.3 MB

Framework

KLFirebase

3.3 MB

Framework

AuthorizationRIB

3.0 MB

Framework

PurchasesUI

2.2 MB

Framework

KLVisualKit

2.1 MB

Framework

InAppPurchaseRIB

2.1 MB

Framework

KLUiKit

1.7 MB

Framework

PacketTunnel

1.0 MB

Framework

Show 62 more libraries

KLCorePurchase

978.2 KB

Framework

WizardRIB

953.2 KB

Framework

Lottie

910.1 KB

Framework

AccountRIB

840.9 KB

Framework

TelemetryServices

797.7 KB

Framework

KLStatistics_AppsFlyer

742.3 KB

Framework

KSUIKit

737.3 KB

Framework

KSCoreServices

698.8 KB

Framework

KLFoundation

692.0 KB

Framework

PurchaseServices

592.9 KB

Framework

UnsecureWiFi

561.9 KB

Framework

VPNServices

545.7 KB

Framework

TunnelingFlow

467.0 KB

Framework

AboutRIB

445.1 KB

Framework

VPNLicensing

407.1 KB

Framework

KLSaaSIPC

387.6 KB

Framework

MarketingPermissionRIB

375.4 KB

Framework

DisclaimerRIB

353.2 KB

Framework

KLCDNConfigurationKit

337.7 KB

Framework

KSAgreementsKit

308.8 KB

Framework

KLSecurity

308.7 KB

Framework

UserNotificationKit

307.3 KB

Framework

QRCodeScannerRIB

303.9 KB

Framework

KLSocialSignOn

298.6 KB

Framework

WebBrowserRIB

293.0 KB

Framework

RateUs

289.7 KB

Framework

KLCoreData

269.2 KB

Framework

CocoaLumberjack

264.7 KB

Framework

KLSwiftUI

259.3 KB

Framework

KLCanary

241.5 KB

Framework

VPNLicenseServices

227.2 KB

Framework

UcpMultiClientKit

223.0 KB

Framework

HCaptcha

216.0 KB

Framework

CoreNetworkComponents

211.5 KB

Framework

KSRIBs

207.8 KB

Framework

KLActivityLogger

197.8 KB

Framework

Nexway

189.0 KB

Framework

NetworkExtensionServices

173.6 KB

Framework

OperationKit

173.6 KB

Framework

KasperskySDKKit

172.8 KB

Framework

AntiPhishingServices

172.1 KB

Framework

VPNCoreServices

168.4 KB

Framework

KLKeychain

167.9 KB

Framework

KSNotificationPermission

167.3 KB

Framework

KLUiKit_UserNotificationKit

163.6 KB

Framework

KSLogsSharing

154.3 KB

Framework

KLRIBlets

151.6 KB

Framework

KSServicesKit

151.0 KB

Framework

RegulatoryComplianceKit

147.0 KB

Framework

KSLogs

139.4 KB

Framework

KLStatistics_Firebase

127.9 KB

Framework

KLStatistics_Core

126.8 KB

Framework

KLActivityRIB

123.9 KB

Framework

KLReachability

123.4 KB

Framework

KLIPC

123.1 KB

Framework

KLStatistics_Scenario

121.9 KB

Framework

TestsToApplicationInterlayer

115.9 KB

Framework

CocoaLumberjackSwift

104.9 KB

Framework

KSOperationKit

100.9 KB

Framework

KSMessaging

98.7 KB

Framework

KLStatistics_Diagnostics

96.7 KB

Framework

HotspotHelperCore

74.6 KB

Framework

Framework sizes include their recorded resources, not just the executable. Library presence does not prove active use. A “+” indicates some constituent sizes are missing.

Recorded signals

Package details

Only the analyzed build

Privacy & permissions

Not recorded

No parsed privacy manifest or Info.plist signals available for this build. This is not a statement about tracking behavior.

Static observations

0 recorded

No observations recorded for this build. Missing findings are not a security assessment.

Analysis record
Method
Stored static package extraction and inventory; not a live security test.
Coverage
Only the selected build is represented. Missing data means not analyzed, not safe. Scanner identity and scan time are unavailable for sources that did not record them.
Known version identifiers
100 (3 with metadata)

Browse version history on the app page →